Learn how to take care of sensitive scalp for beautiful and silky hair. In addition to important tips, this hair care guide also includes some home remedies and natural products suitable for your sensitive scalp.
To maintain beautiful and silky hair, it is important to invest in moisturizing treatments and apply a good drying technique. But one of the key steps to make it perfect is to take care of the scalp - the area where hair is born. Because the skin of this area is highly vascularized, it must always be kept very clean and healthy.
Sensitive scalp: necessary care, diseases and genetic disorders
Among the main problems of the scalp is seborrheic dermatitis, known as dandruff. Dandruff can be caused by the presence of a fungus on the scalp, excess oil that results from malfunction of sebaceous glands, stress, low relative humidity, changes in pressurization (such as airplanes) or intense cold. More information about dandruff.Other factors that can affect the health of the hair are the chemical treatments so common today: bleaches, dyes and progressive smoothing. The chemicals used in these cases can attack the skin and cause inflammation or irritation in the area. On the other hand, excessive attention can also be harmful to the scalp, such as the indiscriminate use of products such as gels, foams or ointments. If the hair is not washed properly, these substances can accumulate on the scalp, "clogging" the hair bulb. In these cases, the exfoliant removes dirt and makes the roots stronger.
Necessary care of the scalp
The care of the scalp with products designed for this purpose avoids the problems of the region and the hair. Removing accumulated dirt promotes the strengthening of all hair and the elimination of dead hair follicles, stimulating renewal. Nowadays it is easy to find products to clean the scalp without damaging the skin and the hair root.
More important tips to take care of your scalp
• Do not wash your hair with very hot or very cold water. Ideally, it is a little hot, which will help remove excess oil and make the scalp breathe better.• Do not use conditioner on the scalp, as this causes more seborrhea.
• Rinse the hair and repeat the cleaning with the shampoo to remove any excess dirt on the scalp.
• Do not sleep with wet hair. This prevents hair loss and dandruff.
• Avoid drying too much with the dryer since heat can cause dandruff.
• Protects hair from the sun through the use of hats.
• And, most importantly, take care of your food!
The hair depends directly on what we eat. Therefore, the more you take care of your health, your hair will thank you.
Sensitive scalp
Several reasons can explain the sensitivity of the scalp. An imbalance in the production of sebum can cause irritation. Pollution and stress are also causes of the problem. Deposits of pollution create an opaque veil, and stress produces free radicals that modify the structure of the scalp and hair bulb. The hair loses shine and vigor. If you want to recover the shine go for our article.Among the daily aggressions that cause scalp problems, should also be considered:
• Poor nutrition and lack of vitamins and minerals for hair• Stop using unsuitable shampoos that damage the hair. Use better shampoos without sulfates.
• Use a lot of creams
• The prolonged use of helmets
• Pool, sun
• Unsuitable hair lotions for the scalp.
Itching, redness or peeling are sometimes the symptoms of diseases such as eczema or psoriasis. In these cases, you may want to treat them first.
The best products for sensitive scalp
• Amplixin Scalp Therapy Shampoo with Caffeine and Tea Tree Oil• Aloe Vera Shampoo with Sunflower & Keratin
• Kin Kinactif Calming Action Shampoo for Sensitive Skin
• Kerastase Blisters for Sensitive Scalp
• Logona Shampoo Organic Acacia for Sensitive Scalp
• Anti-dandruff shampoo for sensitive scalp Natura Siberica
• CLn Gentle Shampoo - Sensitive Scalp Gentle Shampoo for Normal to Dry Scalp
• Schwarzkopf BC Hair & Scalp Sensitive Serum for Sensitive Scalp
• Fresh Line Cleo Gentle Conditioner for sensitive scalp
Exfoliate the scalp
Our scalp suffers from the accumulation of dirt and grease from one day to the next, leaving the hair greasy and neglected. To eliminate the excess waste left by the daily use of shampoo and conditioner, a good alternative is to exfoliate the scalp. Exfoliation provides deep cleansing and leaves hair lighter and healthier. Do not miss our article about the best skin scrubs: tips and home remedies.What are the benefits of scalp exfoliation?
Exfoliation is an immediate relief for the scalp. The microorganisms present in the exfoliating sponges absorb oils, purify and balance the pH of the skin in that area. Exfoliation (or hair peeling) has a bactericidal action on the scalp, deep cleaning and elimination of cosmetic waste, pollution, excess oil and seborrhea.Who can do scalp exfoliation?
It is suitable for those who have greasy hair with dandruff or use many products that end up accumulating on the scalp (leave-in, conditioners, combing creams, masks and oils). It is also indicated for irritated skin and prone to hair loss. If done with a frequency of twice a week (or depending on the case of each person), exfoliation prevents dandruff and fat accumulation.How to exfoliate the scalp?
It can be done at home or in a beauty salon. The application must be done before the shampoo, making circular movements and soft with the fingertips, without letting the product spread by the lengths of the hair. When applying the product, enjoy and get a massage to stimulate the microcirculation in the region, which will allow the minerals of the formula to penetrate and treat the hair bulb. After the exfoliation, apply a capillary hydration; the result will be a hair free of waste, lightweight, flexible, with more vitality and shine.Recipes to make at home exfoliants for the scalp
RECIPE 1
• 2 tablespoons of aloe vera pulp
Preparation: Mix the sugar with the pulp of aloe vera in a plastic container. Next, divide the hair into two parts and apply the mixture directly on the scalp. Warm a towel with hot water, wrap your head and leave for 25 minutes. Massage a few minutes and then wash normally.
RECIPE 2
1 tablespoon (soup) of granulated sugar• 2 tablespoons of your hair moisturizer
Preparation: Mix the sugar and cream in a plastic container. Next, divide the hair into two parts and apply the mixture directly on the scalp. Make yourself a relaxing massage and let it act for 10 minutes. Next, wash normally.
Products to exfoliate the scalp
• Kérastase Chronologiste Revitalizing Exfoliating Care Scalp and Hair• R+Co Crown Scalp Scrub
• Philip Kingsley Exfoliating Scalp Mask
• Beyond Healing Force Professional Scalp Exfoliator
Scalp diseases
Seborrheic dermatitis
Popularly known as dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis is characterized by excess sebum(seborrhea) on the scalp, followed by inflammation and scaling. Inflammation (irritation) produces redness and sensitivity of the scalp, while scaling can vary from fine scales (similar to flour) to severe crusts that often injure the scalp when they are removed. It can join the androgenic alopecia, accelerating hair loss. Stress is one of the most important factors that trigger this situation. Another factor is the increase in the number of useful fungi of the scalp. For the treatment of this disease on the scalp, anti-inflammatory, antifungal shampoos are used for desquamation or normalization of all associated factors. The shampoo should be used daily for the effective removal of sebum and dirt from the scalp that causes seborrheic dermatitis (dandruff). Wash the scalp twice with the fingertips (avoid using the nails), and the second time you let the product act for 2 minutes. Use hot/cold water. Rinse well and dry with a towel. Then use the hair dryer (hot) to remove excess moisture. Preferably professional dryers, since they produce more wind than heat. Never sleep with wet hair or put a hood, hat or helmet with wet hair, as this favors a warm and humid environment to develop fungi that cause seborrheic dermatitis. You can also resort to professional treatments such as LED (light emitted by diode), which has anti-inflammatory action; gummed (a kind of hair peeling) and UVA light.Psoriasis
This skin disease is associated with genetic inheritance. Its most frequent location is in the knees and elbows, but it can also affect the scalp. It is often confused with seborrheic dermatitis. Psoriasis produces an intense, whitish, dry and sticky desquamation that exceeds the limits of the scalp, unlike seborrheic dermatitis. It improves with sun exposure and proper treatment, including shampoos based on coal tar and salicylic acid, which have a keratolytic action (ie, tune the skin) and steroid (anti-inflammatory) lotions for topical application. Another treatment option for more serious cases includes the taking of tablets of acitretin, a derivative of vitamin A and PUVA.Alopecia areata
It is an autoimmune disease in which the body recognizes its own cells as enemies, destroying them. There can be hair loss in the compensation and loss of facial hair, legs and even eyebrows and eyelashes, all in a circle. Alopecia areata may be associated with other skin diseases such as vitiligo, or other organic problems such as changes in the thyroid gland. For this type of scalp disease, there is still no specific and really effective treatment.Ringworm on the scalp
This scalp disease is caused by several fungi that cause localized hair loss. The treatment is simple - just take oral antibiotics - as long as the problem is discovered in time. Otherwise, permanent hair loss may occur, especially when the inflammation has been exaggerated.Lichen plane hair
It is manifested by the redness and scaling of the scalp, accompanied by small purple spots. If not treated quickly, it leads to permanent hair loss at the site, called scarring alopecia. This scalp disease is more common in middle-aged women.Keloid acne of the neck
It is a chronic infection of the hair follicles. In more severe cases, it can leave scars or a type of keloid fibrosis. This disease of the scalp occurs most often in men with a tendency to acne.Pseudo pelada de Brocq
It is the common end of the process of some types of alopecia: without treatment, there may be a thinning (atrophy) of the skin of the scalp, which prevents any restoration of the hair.Genetic disorders of the scalp
They mainly affect children, often from birth. Fortunately, they are very rare.Tricorrexis knot
A structural defect of the hair that causes the hair to break easily.Trichothodystrophy
The hair, eyelashes and eyebrows are short and brittle. For the diagnosis, the presence of sulfur acids and amino acids in the hairs must be analyzed. A structural defect of the hair that causes the hair to break easily.Pili Torti
Structural alteration of the hair, in which the hairs are twisted and brittle. It is a symptom of some syndromes.Trichorrexis invaginata
The hair looks similar to a bamboo. It can be associated with genetic diseases, in which problems such as excessive dryness of the skin are concomitantly found.Monilethrix
The hair is fragile and thin and small balls with shells originate in the scalp.Impeterable hair syndrome
It arises between childhood and adolescence. The hair has a slow growth, silver color and is fragile, which makes it practically impossible to achieve an orderly appearance.That's all for now, friends. We hope that this guide to the best tips and products to take care of your scalp helps you find the right solution for your scalp. If so, please do share this article with others. And don't forget to give your valuable comments. You can use the comment section below. Thank you.
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